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United Kingdom Student Visa Guide

Student Visa (formerly Tier 4)

For full-time courses at UK Higher Education Providers with a Track Record. Decision is largely document-based; biometrics are required.

Application fee
~$600
Processing
3 weeks standard; 5-day priority service available
Validity
Course length + 4 months
Work rights
20 hrs/week during term; full-time in vacations. Graduate route: 2 years post-study.

Document checklist

  • CAS (Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies)
  • Valid passport
  • Financial proof — 28 consecutive daysTuition + £1,334/mo (London) or £1,023/mo (rest) for up to 9 months.
  • Tuberculosis (TB) test certificateFor most South / Southeast Asian, African nationals.
  • Academic Technology Approval Scheme (ATAS) certificate (optional)Only for some sensitive STEM PhDs.
  • Parental consent (if under 18) (optional)
  • Previous qualifications listed in CAS

Step-by-step process

  1. 1

    Receive CAS

    University issues a CAS number after deposit + ID checks.

  2. 2

    Apply online

    Complete the Student visa application on gov.uk.

  3. 3

    Pay fees

    Visa fee + Immigration Health Surcharge (£776/year).

  4. 4

    Biometrics

    VFS appointment for fingerprints + photo.

  5. 5

    Submit documents

    Upload or take to centre — based on country.

  6. 6

    Decision + collect

    BRP (Biometric Residence Permit) collected after arrival in UK.

Interview tips

  • A credibility interview may happen — be ready to explain course choice, university, fees, post-study plans.
  • Don't over-prepare — speak naturally about your interest in the program.
  • Be clear about who is funding you and how the funds were earned.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Not maintaining 28 consecutive days of required funds.
  • Submitting a TB certificate from a non-approved clinic.
  • Inconsistent answers between CAS, application, and interview.

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Official source: https://www.gov.uk/student-visa. General guidance only — verify current requirements before applying.